Ordering the Rickettsia Panel 1
Rickettsia Panel 1 helps detect infections caused by Rickettsia bacteria, which are often spread by ticks and fleas. This test is important for people who have symptoms like fever, headache, muscle pain, or rash after possible exposure to ticks or fleas, as it can help identify the cause and guide treatment. Interestingly, some Rickettsia infections can cause confusion or neurological symptoms, which are sometimes mistaken for other conditions.
Ordering this test can provide several specific benefits:
- Pinpoints the presence of Rickettsia bacteria, helping to confirm or rule out infection.
- Supports early diagnosis, which can help guide timely treatment decisions.
- Helps distinguish Rickettsia infections from other tick-borne diseases with similar symptoms.
- Assists in monitoring the effectiveness of treatment if you have already started therapy.
- Provides clear results that can be shared with your healthcare provider for follow-up care.
Who Should Consider Tick-Borne Disease Testing
People who have recently spent time in wooded or grassy areas and develop unexplained fever, rash, or joint pain may benefit from this test. For example, someone who enjoys hiking and notices a rash and fatigue a week after a trip might want to check for Rickettsia infection.
Ordering this test may also be helpful in these situations:
- After a known tick bite followed by symptoms like chills or muscle aches.
- When symptoms such as headache and nausea appear after outdoor activities in tick-prone regions.
- If you have persistent joint pain or swelling that started after a camping trip.
- When a family member or pet has been diagnosed with a tick-borne illness and you have similar symptoms.
- In cases where unexplained dizziness or confusion develops after travel to areas with high tick activity, as these symptoms can sometimes be linked to Rickettsia infections.
Testing can help identify the cause of symptoms and guide the next steps for care, especially since waiting too long may allow the infection to progress and make treatment more difficult.
Preparing for Rickettsia and Relapsing Fever Testing
Fasting is not required before this test, so you can eat and drink as usual. Always follow any instructions your doctor or healthcare provider gives you to make sure your sample is collected correctly and your results are as helpful as possible.
Labs Included When Ordering Your Rickettsia Panel 1
| Test Name | Reference Range | What the Test Measures | Low and High Levels of the Marker |
|---|---|---|---|
| R. rickettsii/typhi IgG IFA | Negative: <1:64 Equivocal: 1:64 Positive: >1:64 |
This test checks for IgG antibodies to Rickettsia rickettsii and Rickettsia typhi, which can show if your body has responded to these bacteria. It helps identify both current and past infections. |
High levels mean your immune system has responded to a Rickettsia infection, which may indicate a current or past infection.
Low levels mean there is little or no evidence of exposure to Rickettsia bacteria. |
| Rickettsia PCR | Negative | This test looks for the genetic material (DNA) of Rickettsia bacteria in your blood. It can detect an active infection, even before antibodies are present. |
High levels mean Rickettsia DNA is present, showing an active infection.
Low levels mean no Rickettsia DNA was found, suggesting no current infection. |
Reference ranges may change slightly over time as labs update their methods and guidelines.
Rickettsia Panel 1 FAQ
Is there Rickettsia Panel 1 testing near me?
This is a test kit that you can collect locally, and you can check the draw location link at the top of the page for nearby options. Since symptoms like fever and rash can appear quickly after a tick bite, having a convenient collection site makes it easier to get tested without delay.
How do I interpret the test results?
While your treating physician should review your results, we also offer a one-on-one test results review with our clinical team to help you understand what your results mean and what steps to take next.
What is the cost of the test?
The price you see for the test includes standard shipping to you and return shipping to the lab, though draw fees may apply. Ordering this test can help you find out if a tick-borne infection is causing your symptoms, which can help you get the right treatment sooner.
How often should I retest?
Retesting is usually recommended if symptoms return or if your doctor wants to check your response to treatment, often within a few weeks to a few months. Repeating the test can help track changes in your infection status and make sure treatment is working as expected.
How accurate is the test?
The Rickettsia Panel 1 uses indirect immunofluorescence assay (IFA) for antibody detection and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for DNA detection, with specificity and sensitivity both above 95%. TrueHealthLabs.com partners with CLIA-certified and CAP-certified laboratories to uphold rigorous testing standards for dependable results.
Important Notes
None.
Medical Review Board
Reviewed by Jeff Donohue M.D. from Body Logic and Brady Hurst DC, CCCN. Written by True Health Lab’s team of editorial health contributors.
Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and not intended as medical advice. Consult your healthcare provider for personalized guidance.
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